A museum in japan

文章大意

讲座介绍日本一座1996年建成、约八成埋于地下的博物馆，主要收藏创始人私藏的埃及、罗马及亚洲古文明艺术品。其设计灵感来自中国《桃花源记》，建筑师儿时读到渔人误入桃花林与世外村落的故事，遂将博物馆构想为现实版桃花源：游客须穿隧道、过峡谷吊桥才能抵达，建筑与山景融为一体，玻璃斜顶如网般滤光。

题目与答案

1. The museum accommodates a diverse range of artworks.

   31 The museum is surrounded by _____ .

   答案：mountains

   原文定位：The museum is humbly embedded in mountains close to a subway station

   同义替换：「is surrounded by」↔「embedded in 」

2. 32 The design was based on a Chinese _____ the architect knew.

   答案：story

   原文定位：The design was inspired by an ancient Chinese story titled Peach Blossom Valley

   同义替换：「based on」↔「inspired by 」

3. 33 Visitors can approach the museum through a _____ and over a bridge.

   答案：tunnel

   原文定位：Visitors must pass through a tunnel first and then a cable bridge suspended over a gorge before arriving at the museum

   同义替换：「approach」↔「pass through」

4. 34 After getting into the building, a glass _____ can be noticed immediately.

   答案：roof

   原文定位：Once visitors enter the museum, a sloping roof made of wide expanses of glass draws their attention right away

   同义替换：「can be noticed immediately」↔「draws their attention right away」

5. 35 Visitors feel like being _____ because of light.

   答案：outside

   原文定位：The web-like structure filtered the light through and scattered it across the surface, making visitors feel like being outside with a vibrant backdrop of seasonal colors

6. Advantages of underground houses:

   36 There is less _____ .

   答案：noise

   原文定位：The earth surrounding the homes absorbs noise and thus provides natural soundproofing, creating a quiet living space

   同义替换：「less」↔「quiet」

7. 37 They are at a lower risk of _____ .

   They do better in energy conservation.

   答案：fire

   原文定位：Moreover, there is less part of underground houses that can catch fire

8. Disadvantages of underground houses:

   38 People may feel they do not have enough _____

   答案：space

   原文定位：Many people feel there is insufficient space in underground buildings

   同义替换：「not enough」↔「insufficient 」

9. 39 (but they are already used to _____ shopping centres)

   答案：basement

   原文定位：But in fact, these people also admit that they often visit shopping centers located in the basement and did not feel claustrophobic

   同义替换：「used to」↔「often visit」

10. 40 Places suffering from _____ cannot be used to construct underground buildings.

    答案：flooding

    原文定位：Underground houses cannot be built in regions experiencing flooding

    同义替换：「suffering from」↔「experiencing」，「used to construct 」↔「built」