雅思听力真题（Part 3）

Research on renewable energy

可再生能源研究：德国风筝发电与美国电动巴士

本篇也叫：可再生能源研究、新能源研究、清洁能源研究、风筝发电、德国风筝发电、电动校车

Part 3 · 考频：中频 · 最近考试：2019.5.18/2016.5.19

本篇为雅思听力真题（Part 3）《Research on renewable energy》，共 9 题，2019.5.18/2016.5.19雅思考试真题回忆，页面提供完整题目、答案与解析，并支持在线机考模式免费练习。本页同时提供 Markdown 版本 供 AI 助手与搜索引擎直接读取。

文章大意

两位学生Syria和Greg讨论可再生能源研究。Greg介绍德国用风筝发电，比传统风机效率更高；Syria提到美国公司制造纯电动校车和城市巴士，节省燃油和维护成本；还谈到南非推广丙烷气及新型纤维复合材料气罐以减少厨房事故。

题目与答案

  1. | | |
    | --- | --- |
    | kite in Germany | used in different 21..... conditions to reduce the emission of toxic gas |
    | vehicles in America | powered by 22..... |
    | gas canister in South Africa | invented to reduce its chances to 23..... |

    答案：weather

    原文定位：the power generating kites can function in any weather

    同义替换：「different conditions」↔「any weather」

  2. | | |
    | --- | --- |
    | kite in Germany | used in different 21..... conditions to reduce the emission of toxic gas |
    | vehicles in America | powered by 22_____ |
    | gas canister in South Africa | invented to reduce its chances to 23..... |

    答案：electricity

    原文定位：There is an American company manufacturing school buses and city buses depending solely on electricity instead of gasoline

    同义替换：「vehicles」↔「buses」，「powered by」↔「depending solely on」

  3. | | |
    | --- | --- |
    | kite in Germany | used in different 21..... conditions to reduce the emission of toxic gas |
    | vehicles in America | powered by 22..... |
    | gas canister in South Africa | invented to reduce its chances to 23_____ |

    答案：explode

    原文定位：It is much safer and less likely to explode even when engulfed in fire

    同义替换：「reduce its chances to」↔「less likely to」

  4. Which TWO types of interviewees do Greg and Syria choose to do the survey?
    • staff on campus
    • professors
    • local residents
    • companies
    • university students

    答案：local residents,university students

    原文定位：I guess the students here at the university would be more suitable;Also, I think we should include the locals. Their opinion is key to the promotion of renewable energy here in the town

  5. 26 What does Syria think about renewable energy?
    • most people know very little about renewable energy
    • the general public can distinguish different kinds of renewable energy
    • the majority of people feel the need to replace fossil with renewable energy

    答案：most people know very little about renewable energy

    原文定位：Due to lack of media coverage, the majority of people actually have a limited understanding on renewable energy. Most of them aren't able to identify various types of renewable sources

    同义替换：「know very little」↔「a limited understanding」

  6. 27 What do the speakers say about modern windmills?
    • they can be used to pump water from wells
    • the location to build them should be carefully chosen
    • farmers use them to grind grain

    答案：the location to build them should be carefully chosen

    原文定位：The windmills today generate electricity. The only problem is that it might not be windy all the time, so it is crucial to choose the appropriate site for wind farms

    同义替换：「modern」↔「today」，「carefully chosen location」↔「choose the appropriate site」

  7. 28 What aspect of traditional fuels are they going to address?
    • how to avoid fossil from being depleted
    • the possible future of traditional resources
    • how to prevent pollution of traditional resources

    答案：the possible future of traditional resources

    原文定位：Maybe we can look into the prospect of these conventional sources of energy

    同义替换：「aspect of traditional fuels」↔「conventional sources of energy」，「address」↔「look into」，「the possible future of」↔「prospect」

  8. 29 What does Greg say about nuclear plants?
    • they are cleaner and less expensive than fossil fuel
    • it is the best way to fight climate change
    • few people think they are safe

    答案：few people think they are safe

    原文定位：But most people feel that this type of energy is unsafe because radiation isn't easily dealt with, especially in nuclear waste and maintenance materials

    同义替换：「few people think they are safe」↔「most people feel that this type of energy is unsafe」

  9. 30 What does Syria think of hydrogen fuel?
    • the price of it will drop eventually
    • it entails environmental problems
    • the benefits of it overweight its high cost

    答案：the benefits of it overweight its high cost

    原文定位：It is an infinitely renewable fuel that doesn't have detrimental environmental effects. The only problem is that it is so expensive that only wealthy individuals can afford it. But I think overall, the benefits overshadow its high cost

    同义替换：「the benefits of it overweight its high cost」↔「benefits overshadow its high cost」

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