雅思听力真题（Part 4）

Overheating on the London underground train system（机经听写）

伦敦地铁过热问题及解决方案

本篇也叫：伦敦地铁过热、伦敦地铁太热、地铁 overheating、伦敦地铁高温、伦敦地铁散热、伦敦地铁温度

Part 4 · 最近考试：2024.3.16

本篇为雅思听力真题（Part 4）《Overheating on the London underground train system（机经听写）》，共 10 题，2024.3.16雅思考试真题回忆，页面提供完整题目、答案与解析，并支持在线机考模式免费练习。本页同时提供 Markdown 版本 供 AI 助手与搜索引擎直接读取。

文章大意

本文讨论伦敦地铁系统过热的原因与对策。隧道狭窄幽深、早期设计未预料人口激增、报纸堵住座椅后通风口是主因。工程师需权衡站台升温、安保及竖井对建筑公园的影响。现有大型风扇略降温、注水冷却等方案，余热还可用于街道除冰，解决后或促进旅游业。

题目与答案

  1. The reason why the system gets so hot is because some tunnels are very narrow and 31_____ .

    答案：deep

    原文定位：The reason why the system gets so hot is because some tunnels are very narrow and deep.

  2. Another reason is that the original designers didn`t expect the fast 32_____ growth.

    答案：population

    原文定位：Another reason is that the original designers didn't expect the fast population growth

  3. 33_____ often block air vents behind seats on trains carriages.

    答案：newspapers

    原文定位：Newspapers often block air vents behind seats on train carriages.

  4. 34. _____

    答案：platforms

    原文定位：They have to consider how the systems would make people on the platforms hotter, how security could be retained if large shafts were made as well as the impact of the shafts on London

  5. 35. _____

    答案：security

    原文定位：They have to consider how the systems would make people on the platforms hotter, how security could be retained if large shafts were made as well as the impact of the shafts on London

  6. as well as the impact of the shafts on London`s buildings and 36_____ .

    答案：parks

    原文定位：how security could be retained if large shafts were made as well as the impact of the shafts on London, buildings and parks

  7. There are some solutions.
    First of all, new large 37_____ have lowered temperatures slightly.

    答案：fans

    原文定位：First of all, new large fans have lowered temperatures slightly

  8. Second, large amounts of 38_____ might help cool the air.

    答案：water

    原文定位：Secondly, large amounts of water might help cool the air

  9. There are some benefits. For example, heat could be used to remove ice from the 39_____ .

    答案：street

    原文定位：For example, heat could be used to remove ice from the streets

  10. When a solution to overheating is found, there could be an increase in 40_____ .

    答案：tourism

    原文定位：When a solution to overheating is found, there could be an increase in tourism

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